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wiki:syntax [2016/02/07 18:12]
vedavrata [Text to Image Conversions]
wiki:syntax [2016/02/07 18:13]
vedavrata [Code Blocks]
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-===== Text Conversions ===== 
  
-DokuWiki can convert certain pre-defined characters or strings into images or other text or HTML. 
- 
-The text to image conversion is mainly done for smileys. And the text to HTML conversion is used for typography replacements,​ but can be configured to use other HTML as well. 
- 
- 
-==== Text to HTML Conversions ==== 
- 
-Typography: [[DokuWiki]] can convert simple text characters to their typographically correct entities. Here is an example of recognized characters. 
- 
--> <- <-> => <= <=> >> << -- --- 640x480 (c) (tm) (r) 
-"He thought '​It'​s a man's world'​..."​ 
- 
-<​code>​ 
--> <- <-> => <= <=> >> << -- --- 640x480 (c) (tm) (r) 
-"He thought '​It'​s a man's world'​..."​ 
-</​code>​ 
- 
-The same can be done to produce any kind of HTML, it just needs to be added to the [[doku>​entities|pattern file]]. 
- 
-There are three exceptions which do not come from that pattern file: multiplication entity (640x480), '​single'​ and "​double quotes"​. They can be turned off through a [[doku>​config:​typography|config option]]. 
- 
-===== Quoting ===== 
- 
-Some times you want to mark some text to show it's a reply or comment. You can use the following syntax: 
- 
-  I think we should do it 
-  ​ 
-  > No we shouldn'​t 
-  ​ 
-  >> Well, I say we should 
-  ​ 
-  > Really? 
-  ​ 
-  >> Yes! 
-  ​ 
-  >>>​ Then lets do it! 
- 
-I think we should do it 
- 
-> No we shouldn'​t 
- 
->> Well, I say we should 
- 
-> Really? 
- 
->> Yes! 
- 
->>>​ Then lets do it! 
- 
-===== Tables ===== 
- 
-DokuWiki supports a simple syntax to create tables. 
- 
-^ Heading 1      ^ Heading 2       ^ Heading 3          ^ 
-| Row 1 Col 1    | Row 1 Col 2     | Row 1 Col 3        | 
-| Row 2 Col 1    | some colspan (note the double pipe) || 
-| Row 3 Col 1    | Row 3 Col 2     | Row 3 Col 3        | 
- 
-Table rows have to start and end with a ''​|''​ for normal rows or a ''​^''​ for headers. 
- 
-  ^ Heading 1      ^ Heading 2       ^ Heading 3          ^ 
-  | Row 1 Col 1    | Row 1 Col 2     | Row 1 Col 3        | 
-  | Row 2 Col 1    | some colspan (note the double pipe) || 
-  | Row 3 Col 1    | Row 3 Col 2     | Row 3 Col 3        | 
- 
-To connect cells horizontally,​ just make the next cell completely empty as shown above. Be sure to have always the same amount of cell separators! 
- 
-Vertical tableheaders are possible, too. 
- 
-|              ^ Heading 1            ^ Heading 2          ^ 
-^ Heading 3    | Row 1 Col 2          | Row 1 Col 3        | 
-^ Heading 4    | no colspan this time |                    | 
-^ Heading 5    | Row 2 Col 2          | Row 2 Col 3        | 
- 
-As you can see, it's the cell separator before a cell which decides about the formatting: 
- 
-  |              ^ Heading 1            ^ Heading 2          ^ 
-  ^ Heading 3    | Row 1 Col 2          | Row 1 Col 3        | 
-  ^ Heading 4    | no colspan this time |                    | 
-  ^ Heading 5    | Row 2 Col 2          | Row 2 Col 3        | 
- 
-You can have rowspans (vertically connected cells) by adding '':::''​ into the cells below the one to which they should connect. 
- 
-^ Heading 1      ^ Heading 2                  ^ Heading 3          ^ 
-| Row 1 Col 1    | this cell spans vertically | Row 1 Col 3        | 
-| Row 2 Col 1    | :::                        | Row 2 Col 3        | 
-| Row 3 Col 1    | :::                        | Row 2 Col 3        | 
- 
-Apart from the rowspan syntax those cells should not contain anything else. 
- 
-  ^ Heading 1      ^ Heading 2                  ^ Heading 3          ^ 
-  | Row 1 Col 1    | this cell spans vertically | Row 1 Col 3        | 
-  | Row 2 Col 1    | :::                        | Row 2 Col 3        | 
-  | Row 3 Col 1    | :::                        | Row 2 Col 3        | 
- 
-You can align the table contents, too. Just add at least two whitespaces at the opposite end of your text: Add two spaces on the left to align right, two spaces on the right to align left and two spaces at least at both ends for centered text. 
- 
-^           Table with alignment ​          ^^^ 
-|         ​right| ​   center ​   |left          | 
-|left          |         ​right| ​   center ​   | 
-| xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | 
- 
-This is how it looks in the source: 
- 
-  ^           Table with alignment ​          ^^^ 
-  |         ​right| ​   center ​   |left          | 
-  |left          |         ​right| ​   center ​   | 
-  | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | 
- 
-Note: Vertical alignment is not supported. 
- 
-===== No Formatting ===== 
- 
-If you need to display text exactly like it is typed (without any formatting),​ enclose the area either with ''​%%<​nowiki>​%%''​ tags or even simpler, with double percent signs ''<​nowiki>​%%</​nowiki>''​. 
- 
-<​nowiki>​ 
-This is some text which contains addresses like this: http://​www.splitbrain.org and **formatting**,​ but nothing is done with it. 
-</​nowiki>​ 
-The same is true for %%//​__this__ text// with a smiley ;-)%%. 
- 
-  <​nowiki>​ 
-  This is some text which contains addresses like this: http://​www.splitbrain.org and **formatting**,​ but nothing is done with it. 
-  </​nowiki>​ 
-  The same is true for %%//​__this__ text// with a smiley ;-)%%. 
- 
-===== Code Blocks ===== 
- 
-You can include code blocks into your documents by either indenting them by at least two spaces (like used for the previous examples) or by using the tags ''​%%<​code>​%%''​ or ''​%%<​file>​%%''​. 
- 
-  This is text is indented by two spaces. 
- 
-<​code>​ 
-This is preformatted code all spaces are preserved: like              <-this 
-</​code>​ 
- 
-<​file>​ 
-This is pretty much the same, but you could use it to show that you quoted a file. 
-</​file>​ 
- 
-Those blocks were created by this source: 
- 
-    This is text is indented by two spaces. 
- 
-  <​code>​ 
-  This is preformatted code all spaces are preserved: like              <-this 
-  </​code>​ 
- 
-  <​file>​ 
-  This is pretty much the same, but you could use it to show that you quoted a file. 
-  </​file>​ 
  
 ==== Syntax Highlighting ==== ==== Syntax Highlighting ====
wiki/syntax.txt · Last modified: 2019/04/01 18:57 (external edit)
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